The Tax Picture in NH

DeeganMarie / Flickr/Creative Commons

One of the hallmarks of New Hampshire government is its insistence on maintaining low personal and business tax burdens.  To that end, there’s no broad-based standard income, sales or estate tax.  Inventory, capital gains, and professional services are also tax-free.

Unlike other New England states, however, New Hampshire maintains two major business taxes.  The first to be instituted was the Business Profits Tax (BPT).  But since the bulk of the state’s businesses range from the small-to-very-small, larger firms complained they were shouldering the bulk of the tax burden. So 1993, the Legislature instituted the Business Enterprise Tax (BET).  As Jennifer Weiner writes in “How Does New Hampshire Do It?,” a report released by the Boston Federal Reserve, the BET taxes “wages and salaries, interests and dividends paid by businesses.”  In other words, it is, technically, an income tax, but the burden’s placed on businesses, rather than individuals.  At 0.75 percent, the BET is also a lower rate than a standard state income tax.

The other major piece of New Hampshire’s revenue pie is property tax.  Residents pay both a state and town property tax.  In 2010, Kiplinger’s reports the State Education Income Tax was “$2.35…per $1,000 of total equalized valuation.”  Town rates, meanwhile, can vary widely across the state.  If you don’t combine New Hampshire’s two business taxes, property tax makes up the largest slice of revenue, at 16 percent.

Another notable aspect of New Hampshire’s tax system, as Weiner notes in the Boston Fed report, is that it’s highly diversified.  No one tax makes up 20 percent of money coming in.  Other major state taxes include Meals and Rooms, Tobacco, Liquor Sales and Distribution, Real Estate Transfer, Interest and Dividends, Insurance Premium, Communications, and Utility Property Taxes.

Summary provided by StateImpact NH

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Governing
6:56 pm
Tue April 17, 2012

If You Hate Tax Day, Just Wait Until Next Year

Mary Altaffer / AP

More than 99 million federal taxpayers had filed their returns as of Tuesday, with more than 80 million of those expecting a refund.

People who file at the last minute — and Tuesday is this year's deadline — are somewhat more likely to owe money to the government. And if Congress and the president don't act, next year could see many more Americans paying higher taxes.

That's not because either President Obama or presumptive Republican challenger Mitt Romney advocate a tax increase for most Americans.

Last week in St. Louis, Romney received applause when he declared: "Instead of raising taxes, I'm going to cut 'em."

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Planet Money
6:15 pm
Tue April 17, 2012

Pay Your Taxes: A Cautionary Tale

Nick Ut / AP

When IRS agents raided the house of rapper Young Buck, they seized all his things: his white leather dining chairs, his watches, his craps table, his tattoo kit. Even his refrigerator. The Nashville artist, who was once part of 50 Cent's G-Unit, owed hundreds of thousands of dollars in back taxes.

His lawyer, Robin Mitchell Joyce, said he thought Young Buck's taxes were being handled by his business manager. They weren't.

I went to another business manager to see what might have gone awry-- Horace Madison, who manages music moguls like Lil Wayne. "This is not a hip hop thing," he points out. "This is a music industry thing."

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Your Money
5:36 pm
Sun April 15, 2012

The Tax Man Cometh! But For Whom?

It's that time of year again – tax week.

With the deadline for Americans to file their income taxes looming, there's a good chance you've heard or will hear from politicians, on cable news and on talk radio about those who pay little or no taxes.

House Majority Leader Eric Cantor has said that we "have a situation in this country where you're nearing 50 percent of people who don't even pay income taxes." There are even those who say that there are nearly 50 percent of Americans who pay no taxes at all.

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Your Money
4:00 am
Fri April 13, 2012

Why Tax Day Falls On April 17 This Year

iStockphoto.com

Originally published on Fri April 13, 2012 11:25 am

Every year, millions of Americans scramble to file their income taxes before the filing deadline — ordinarily April 15.

But procrastinators get a reprieve this year: The 2012 deadline falls on Tuesday, April 17.

This year, April 15 falls on a Sunday. One might expect that would make Monday, April 16, the 2012 filing deadline.

But not so this year. Monday is the District of Columbia's Emancipation Day — a local holiday unfamiliar to most Americans.

Internal Revenue Service spokesman Eric Smith says, by law, District of Columbia holidays are treated like federal holidays when it comes to tax deadlines.

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Your Money
3:36 am
Mon April 9, 2012

What Do You Owe In Taxes? Depends Who's Counting

Justin Sullivan / Getty Images

Originally published on Wed May 2, 2012 12:58 pm

In 2012, the federal tax return deadline is Tuesday, April 17 — so if you haven't already filed your income tax return, you have about one week left to shop around for different options to finish your taxes, or request an extension.

If you're wondering if you're better off filing your federal and state income tax returns through an online tax preparation service, a standard CPA (certified public accountant), or a more elaborate tax specialty firm, you may want to read an article over at Bloomberg Businessweek called "Joel Stein Has Four Accountants."

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All Tech Considered
4:02 am
Mon April 2, 2012

You Should Keep Tax Records — But How, And For How Long?

Tax Day 2012 is looming — and after we file our returns, many of us will try to figure out what to do with the seemingly innocuous but possibly crucial documents we use to prepare our returns. Filing electronically can make those records easier to manage. But what should we really keep, and for how long?

Most experts recommend holding on to financial records for three years after they're used in a tax return — that's the amount of time the IRS has to audit taxpayers.

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Word of Mouth
12:00 pm
Fri March 30, 2012

Word of Mouth 03.31.2012

Photo by Beast of Traal via Flickr Creative Commons

A union for users. The cow clause in the tax code. Transition Towns. Frankenstein through a new lens. Suing Siri. And musician Adam Cohen.

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NH News
5:51 pm
Wed March 28, 2012

House Folds on Gaming Bill

Gambling in New Hampshire ran up against a stacked deck in the Statehouse today. 

The House has voted to kill a bill that would have brought four casinos and 14,000 video slot machines to the state. The bill would have used gambling revenue to reduce business taxes.

Supporters urged quick action to offset the recent approval of three casinos in Massachusetts.

"Since Massachusetts passed its own expanded gaming bill, doing nothing is no longer an option," says Representative David Campbell, a Democrat from Nashua.

The House rejected that plan by 40 votes. 

The House then rejected another amendment that would have put the award of gambling licenses out to bid.

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Word of Mouth - Segment
10:33 am
Tue March 27, 2012

The Cow Loophole

Photo by No oooming! via Flickr

How the rich are using a small amount of livestock to save big bucks on their taxes.

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The Exchange
9:00 am
Fri March 2, 2012

Appraising the Property Tax

We look at a new report from the New Hampshire Center for Public Policy Studies looks at how much local governments rely on property taxes for municipal services.

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Planet Money
12:01 am
Fri March 2, 2012

What The IRS Could Learn From Mormons

Douglas C. Pizac / AP

Many religious traditions stress the importance of charity. But Mormons are remarkable for the amount and the precision with which they give to their church.

The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints teaches that each Mormon in good standing should tithe 10 percent of his or her income. The money goes right to church headquarters in Salt Lake City and then is distributed back to congregations around the world.

"That's written in stone, and preached from the pulpit," says Gordon Dahl, an economist at the University of California, San Diego, who is Mormon.

But while the church is very precise about that figure — 10 percent of income — it does not tell its members what income means.

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Presidential Race
5:00 pm
Thu February 9, 2012

The GOP Elixir: Candidates Campaign On Tax Cuts

Chip Somodevilla / Getty Images

Cutting taxes is part of the DNA of the modern Republican Party. All four of the remaining GOP candidates for president have proposed steep cuts in business and personal taxes, and it sometimes seems like Republicans are competing to show the most enthusiasm for tax cuts.

At a debate last month, former Sen. Rick Santorum said tax cuts were needed to get the economy thriving again — even if they benefit the wealthy.

"We need to have as much money funneling through this economy as possible, and the people who make those investments are people who have resources and wealth," Santorum said. "We want them to deploy that wealth in the most productive way possible."

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StateImpact
11:33 am
Wed February 1, 2012

Why The Telephone Pole Tax Matters

We'll admit it: The telephone pole property tax sounds like a dry topic for the 2012 Legislative session at first glance.

And at second glance, for that matter.

But fortunately for us, John Toole of the Eagle-Tribune took a third look, rustled up some sources, facts, and stats, and managed to make the story not only interesting, but also compelling. We highly recommend you check out his article.

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Business and Economy
2:49 pm
Fri January 27, 2012

It's Earned Income Tax Day, Who Knew?

David Rebber via/ Flickr Creative Commons /

There’s National Pi Day...that’s P-I for the mathematicians.

There’s talk like a Pirate Day....ARRRGH... and then there’s today- January 27th, the IRS’s Earned Income Tax Credit Day.

Who knew?

Usually infomercials sound too good to be true, right?

“The Ginsu 2000 can saw a lead pipe and still slice a tomato like this. The legend is back..” 

You expect this kind of shtick from a company peddling steak knives.

But the IRS?

“Oh the things you would do if you just had some extra money, right? Well, maybe you do have money waiting for you....At the IRS....You’re kidding, right?”

They’re not.

The IRS says every year taxpayers leave billions of on the table.

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